Английский язык (11 класс)

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Hawaii
Illinois
Manchester
Kent
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potato famine
попытка, старание; стремление
be a success
ставить новую пьесу
(to show) a new play
пользоваться успехом
endeavour
острая нехватка картофеля
______Queen Bess, as she came to called, maintained a regal air until the day she died.
Good
Clever
Strong
Beautiful
This is in large part due to the critical role that British sensibilities ______played in world clothing since the eighteenth century.
will have
has
have
is
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Industrial Revolution
четвертичный период, антропоген
onward
продвигающийся, идущий вперед; вперед, впереди; далее, дальше
Pleistocene
промышленный переворот, промышленная революция
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New Mexico
Aberdeen
San Francisco
New Jersey
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amendment
состоятельные люди
the Preamble
основа свободы
backbone of liberty
преамбула; предисловие, вступление
men of property
поправка
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Liverpool
Los Vegas
Kansas
Mississippi
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mother country
показ, выставка
ethnic
пикты
Picts
этнический
layout
метрополия (по отношению к колониям); отечество, отчизна, родина
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The spread of musical interest in Britain owes much to the British Broadcasting Corporation
and present a varied and lively picture.
London has become an international forum of the arts, with major exhibitions of painting and sculpture and theatre,
among them the Edinburgh International Festival, the music festivals at Aldeburgh, Windsor and Cheltenham and opera at Glyndebourne.
Throughout Britain there are festivals and centres of artistic activity —
opera and ballet companies and orchestras drawing large audiences.
The arts in Britain are flourishing,
with its daily music programme and its partial financing of the Promenade Concerts at the Royal Albert Hall, London.
Раскройте скобки: Since then, the United Kingdom has (continue) this tradition of technical creativity.
Beyond Hadrian's wall, the major ethnic groups were the _______, who may have emigrated from Ireland.
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Other famous scientists, engineers and inventors from the UK include: John Logie Baird, William Caxton,
and Alexander Fleming (discoverer of penicillin) were all British.
Since then, the United Kingdom has continued
the World Wide Web and Viagra (created by Tim Berners-Lee and Pfizer respectively).
The UK remains one of the leading providers of technological innovations today, providing inventions as diverse as
this tradition of technical creativity.
Alan Turing, Frank Whittle (inventor of the jet engine), Charles Babbage (who devised the idea of the computer)
Richard Trevithick, Robert Hooke, Humphry Davy, Robert Watson-Watt, Henry Bessemer and others.
The earliest known name of Great Britain is ___________.
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North Dakota
Thames
Maryland
Kent
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company
волнение перед выходом на сцену
all-star cast
быть в репертуаре
be in the repertoire
первый состав, состав "звезд"
stage-fright
труппа (все актеры, работающие в театре)
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evening performance
сидеть в партере
leading role
на балконе
on the balcony
ведущая роль
sit in the stalls
вечерний спектакль
Most of the island was conquered to become the Ancient Roman province of ____________.
In 1801, under a new Act of Union, this kingdom merged with the Kingdom of Ireland, over which the monarch of Great Britain ______ ruled.
Раскройте скобки: Less famously, he also created the binomial theorem, (work) extensively on optics, and created a law of cooling.
Stand behind the cloisters that set the foggy scene for the opening _____ Bleak House.
Traces of early humans have been _____ in Great Britain from some 700,000 years ago and modern humans from about 30,000 years ago.
seen
found
sent
founded
In 1922, 24 of Ireland's 32 ________attained independence to form a separate Irish Free State.
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without book
издать книгу
to review a book
книга для детей
children's book
сделать обзор какого-л. издания
to edit a book
по памяти
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J.Cook
M.L.King
J.Carter
A.Lincoln
However, Black Tuesday (October 29, 1929) led to the ______ Depression, a time of economic downturn and mass unemployment.
Big
Small
Great
Large
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Kent
Michigan
Rhode Island
Perth
_______did Alexis de Tocqueville note in his famous Democracy in America?
When
How
What
Why
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Since then, the United Kingdom has continued
development of most major branches of science.
This method promoted empiricism and induction in scientific enquiry and
and Alexander Fleming (discoverer of penicillin) were all British.
Alan Turing, Frank Whittle (inventor of the jet engine), Charles Babbage (who devised the idea of the computer)
was one of the driving forces behind the scientific revolution.
Since Newton's time, figures from the UK have contributed to the
this tradition of technical creativity.
The name Britain is derived from the Latin name ________.
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In the late 1980s, Eastern European nations took advantage of
established late due to U.S. hostility towards communism.
The United States and its Western European allies sought
which was basically a mutual defense agreement.
They accomplished this most notably through the formation of NATO
to strengthen their bonds and spite the Soviet Union .
Full diplomatic relations between the two countries were
the relaxation of Soviet control under Mikhail Gorbachev and began to break away from communist rule.
The remaining truncated kingdom has therefore since then ________ known as the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
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Howdy
умереть, скончаться (of, from - от чего-л..)
lyrics
доступный; предмет одноразового пользования, товары повседневного спроса
disposable
слова популярной песни
pass on
Привет (амер)
In 2003, the U.S. Congress authorized the use of force in Iraq under speculation that Iraq might _______ had weapons of mass destruction to be used against the U.S. and their allies.
have
has
had
--
How many Broadway theatres _____there?
have
is
are
will
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New Mexico
New York
Manchester
Bath
At the end of the tour you can visit ________ Dickens House museum, his home for three years and now a shrine to England's greatest novelist.
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The origin of the library dates back to the seventh century, but all its books,
right up near the Whispering Gallery which encircles the base of the cathedral dome.
The archives, however, were preserved. The Library was refounded after the Fire
the Capitular Library of St. Paul's Cathedral.
Let us start with the highest library in London,
and the collection was built up again by gift and purchase during the 17th and 18th centuries.
To reach it, you must be prepared for a long climb, for it is situated
with the exception of some books printed before 1500 and six manuscripts were destroyed in the Great Fire of London in 1666.
Morris ________ or the costumes for the traditional English May dance are cited by some as examples of traditional English costume.
writers
singers
poets
dancers
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to dedicate, inscribe a book
опубликовать произведение
subterraneous stacks
похожий на пещеру
cavernous
подземное книгохранилище
to bring out, publish, put out a book
посвятить книгу кому-л.
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The two nations promoted two opposing economic and political ideologies
leading to the dissolution of the Soviet Union on December 25, 1991- is known as the Cold War.
The United States extended the Marshall Plan to the Soviet Union but under such terms the Americans knew the Soviets
its Western European allies economically with the Marshall Plan.
After Germany's defeat, the United States sought to help
would never accept, namely, the acceptance of free elections not characteristic of Stalinist communism.
This protracted a geopolitical, ideological, and economic struggle- lasting from about 1947 to the period
and the two nations competed for international influence along these lines.
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salsa
регги, реггей
soul
фанк
funk
соул, негритянская музыка
reggae
сальса (род карибской музыки)
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company
играть плохо, быть не в ударе
be at one's best
волнение перед выходом на сцену
stage-fright
быть в ударе
be at one's worst
труппа (все актеры, работающие в театре)
Germanic tribes (Angles, Saxons, and _________) became known as the English people.
What does the Arts Council do _______ encourage the arts in Britain?
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The two nations promoted two opposing economic and political ideologies
of previous divisions between the two nations.
The expansion of S.U. influence into Eastern Europe following Germany's defeat worried the liberal democracies of the west,
leading to the dissolution of the Soviet Union on December 25, 1991- is known as the Cold War.
This protracted a geopolitical, ideological, and economic struggle- lasting from about 1947 to the period
particularly the United States, which had established virtual economic and political primacy in Western Europe.
The end of World War II saw the resurfacing
and the two nations competed for international influence along these lines.
By 1912, with the admission of Arizona to the Union, ______ U.S. reached that goal.
the
--
an
a
By 1627 a small Union Jack was commonly ________ in the position of the maritime bow flag.
seen
flown
taken
laid
_______ was Benjamin West?
Why
What
Who
How
The additional white _______ is added (as with the St George's cross) to prevent "colour next to colour", a heraldic imperative.
bracket
stripe
line
dash